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About Linux Basics And Concept

Whenever we hear the word "Linux", the first thing that comes to our mind is OS. But actually, Linux is a kernel.


History of Linux began in 1991 with the beginning of a personal project by Finnish student Linus Torvalds to create a new free operating system kernel.


Well, a kernel is the central part of an operating system. It manages the operations of the computer with the hardware. In simple words its the component of os which interacts with hardware.


The current version of Linux kernel which is broadly used is version 4.14, it is announced that this version of kernel LTS (long-term support) of the Linux kernel.


There are two types of distro (os architecture) base on Linux kernel (simple words like .exe is software extension used in windows likewise ) --

  • deb based (deb stands for Debian)
  • rpm based (rpm stands for Red Hat Package Management)


Some of the famous distro that is Debian(.deb) based using Linux kernel are

  • Ubuntu
  • Kali
  • Mint
  • Arch
  • Black Arch etc.


Some of the famous distro that is Red Hat Package Management(.rpm) based using Linux kernel are
  • CentOS
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux enterprise
  • Fedora Project etc.

 This is all for Linux Basics And Concept, fell free to ask if there is any query. :)

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